Xiaohongshu Is Catching Up To Baidu In China’s Search Market

Xiaohongshu is quickly becoming a major player in China’s search engine space. A new report from QuestMobile shows that the platform’s daily search volume hit six billion queries in Q4 2024, doubling from just a year earlier. That puts it at almost half of Baidu’s ten billion daily searches.

Baidu, long the dominant name in Chinese search, is now at risk of losing its top spot.

Xiaohongshu’s Rapid Growth Is Shifting Market Dynamics

Xiaohongshu’s rise hasn’t been random. The company has been hiring aggressively from Baidu’s search team. Insiders say the company recruited much of Baidu’s R&D talent in 2023. One source even suggested that Xiaohongshu “already got the best of the best.”

As the app’s user base grows, so does its influence. Xiaohongshu says 70% of its monthly active users use search regularly. One-third of users begin their sessions with a search, and 90% say the results impact their buying decisions.

This user behavior is helping the platform pull ahead in key engagement metrics.

Baidu Is Under Pressure

Baidu is still the largest search engine in China, but its lead is shrinking. The company’s Q3 2024 report showed a 2.58% revenue drop compared to the previous year. Baidu’s core business is search, and losing users could impact its revenue and market value. The company is currently valued at $31.4 billion, compared to Xiaohongshu’s $17 billion valuation from mid-2024.

Industry watchers warn that if Baidu loses more share, it could mean billions in lost revenue. For context, even a small percentage of the search market can be worth a lot—Microsoft’s Bing earns $12 billion per year with just 3.4% of the global market.

App-Based Search Is Becoming the Norm

Xiaohongshu’s growth reflects a larger trend: users are turning to in-app search tools instead of traditional web-based engines. Other Chinese companies are following this trend.

Tencent is expanding WeChat’s Sogou Search. ByteDance is investing more in Douyin Search. Alibaba is pushing its Quark browser and exploring search options in DingTalk. These platforms benefit from their own user ecosystems and original content, giving them an edge over Baidu’s more fragmented approach.

Baidu has also taken criticism for showing too many ads in search results, which has hurt user trust.

The Landscape Of Search Is Changing

The way users search online is evolving. Platforms like Xiaohongshu, WeChat, and Douyin are focusing on personalized, community-driven results. This model is reshaping how users discover content and make decisions.

Tencent has acknowledged Xiaohongshu’s rise, with one insider saying the company is now investing heavily in WeChat’s search features. Even DingTalk’s president took a public shot at Baidu’s ad-heavy results at a recent forum.

Baidu recently shut down its standalone encyclopedia app. That move stands in contrast to Tencent’s continued investment in similar features within WeChat.

A New Era In Chinese Search?

As users shift to in-app search, the traditional dominance of standalone engines like Baidu is being challenged. Xiaohongshu is leading the way, offering curated content and strong engagement that drive user behavior and spending.

The search market in China is no longer just about finding facts—it’s about influencing decisions and building digital communities. If current trends hold, Xiaohongshu may soon take the lead as China’s top search engine.

Dan Taylor is the founder and editor of International Search Insights (ISI), the publication behind ReadIsi, and a Partner and Head of Innovation (Search & AI) at SALT.agency. He has worked in search for more than a decade, in-house and agency-side, and is regarded as one of the West’s leading voices on search engines beyond Google, including Yandex, Baidu, Naver and Cốc Cốc. On ReadIsi, Dan covers the engines and AI answer platforms that English-language coverage tends to miss: Baidu and ERNIE, Yandex and Alice AI, Naver, Cốc Cốc, Shenma, Sogou, WeChat and Weibo search, plus DeepSeek and Alibaba’s Qwen. He also keeps dated records of documented changes, such as the Yandex, Baidu and Naver algorithm update histories and the DeepSeek, ERNIE and Qwen model update histories. His approach is to take learnings from global search engines and apply logic with a high evidence threshold. A claim needs a source, patterns seen in one market are treated as a hypothesis until they are checked in another, and where the evidence is thin he says so. For brands, that means advice built on what can be shown, with measurement that separates being cited from being chosen. Dan is credited with coining the term “edge SEO” and won the inaugural TechSEO Boost research competition in 2018 for his work on CDN and edge changes for SEO. In 2026 he was credited with coining “Infinite Tail” to describe how keyword research is changing with AI search. He is the author of AI Search Marketing For The Travel Sector, writes for Search Engine Journal, Search Engine Land and Travel Marketing Guy, and has advised technology, SaaS, travel and enterprise ecommerce brands, including Cloudflare, GitLab and Airbnb. He has given multiple talks and panels at the International Search Summit in Barcelona, and has also spoken at Optimization Moscow, brightonSEO, Google Search Central Live Deep Dive Asia in Bangkok, Athens SEO and the Asia SEO Virtual Summit 2026, where his talk looked at how Baidu, Naver, DeepSeek, Tencent, Cốc Cốc and Yandex built their own AI answers.